This briefing sets out how stronger and more consistent penalty regimes under the Circular Economy Act could reinforce compliance and protect fair competition.
Related resources

Position paper: Reforming EPR through the Circular Economy Act
This position paper calls for governance reform focused on transparency, monitoring, audits, and penalties to ensure EPR systems deliver credible environmental outcomes, fair cost allocation, and a functioning internal market.

Strengthening transparency in EPR through the Circular Economy Act
Examine the case for stronger transparency in EPR governance and fee-setting to improve accountability and market confidence.

Strengthening monitoring in EPR through the Circular Economy Act
Learn why stronger monitoring frameworks are essential for effective EPR enforcement, compliance and fair competition.

Strengthening audits in EPR through the Circular Economy Act
Explore how stronger audit requirements can improve transparency, data quality and enforcement in Extended Producer Responsibility systems.




